The state also has modest telecommunication and banking sectors. In 1965, five months before President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act prohibiting discriminatory voting practices, thousands of non-violent protesters joined a 54-mile. Since the amount of money in circulation was not sufficient to meet the demands of the increasing population, a system of state banks was instituted. The name Alabama came from combining the two Choctaw Indian words Alba and Amo which mean plants and gatherer, respectively. 4. The United States: Information & Statistics By State, Historical biographies of Alabama Congress members, Historical Population Statistics, 1790–Present, Saying "Happy New Year!" miles in size. No timeline of civil rights, space exploration, the Civil War, or other major events in American history would be complete without Alabama. Infoplease is part of the FEN Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. General Information: Alabama History Timeline. More surprising is the discovery that Governor William Wyatt Bibb (1819-1820) and his surveyors not only found the remains of this ancient village, but they incorporated the old earthworks into the centerpiece of Cahawba’s town plan. In the mid-20th century, Alabama was at the center of the American Civil Rights Movement and home to such pivotal events as the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Alabama is 52,419 sq. Today paper, chemicals, rubber and plastics, apparel and textiles, primary metals, and automobile manufacturing constitute the leading industries of Alabama. Prospects of an … Representatives: 7Senators: Richard Shelby, R (to Jan. 2023); Doug Jones, D (to Jan. 2021)See Also: Historical biographies of Alabama Congress members, Residents: Alabamian, AlabamanResident population: 4,858,979 (24rd Largest State, 2015)10 largest cities (2014): Birmingham, 212,461; Montgomery, 200,602; Mobile, 194,288; Huntsville, 190,582; Tuscaloosa, 98,332; Hoover, 84,848; Dothan, 68,567; Auburn, 62,059; Decatur, 55,437; Madison, 46,962Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census): White (68.5%); Black (26.2%); American Indian (0.6%); Asian (1.1%); Other race (2.0%); Two or more races (1.5%); Hispanic/Latino (3.9%).Religion: Protestant (78%); No religion (12%); Catholic (7%); Mormon (1%); Other (2%)Sex: Male (48.4%); Female (51.6%).Age: Under 18 (22.5%); 18-64 (63.4%); 65 and over (14.1%). Europeans began to explore the region at the beginning of the 16th century–among the first was Giovanni da Verrazzano, an Italian ...read more, The largest of the U.S. states east of the Mississippi River and the youngest of the 13 former English colonies, Georgia was founded in 1732, at which time its boundaries were even larger—including much of the present-day states of Alabama and Mississippi. Alabama became the fourth state (out of eleven total) to join the Confederacy, the group of southern slave states that seceded, or left, the United States. The territory of many of these tribes spread into what are now neighboring states, especially Georgia and Mississippi.And one of the facts about Alabama is that, like many other U.S. states, it is named for one of its native tribes—the Alibamu. 1. It has been portrayed ...read more, Mississippi joined the Union as the 20th state in 1817 and gets its name from the Mississippi River, which forms its western border. As of 1 January 2017, the population of Alabama was estimated to be 4,872,725 people. (131,427 sq km)Geographic center: In Chilton Co., 12 mi. Check our encyclopedia for a gloss on thousands of topics from biographies to the table of elements. State Emblems and Symbols. With an abundance of ...read more, Part of the land acquired in the Louisiana Purchase, Arkansas became a separate territory in 1819 and achieved statehood in 1836. At the time, history was being told by its founders: white southerners. History; Random Facts; Facts About Alabama. However, the success of this landmark was very short-lived, since it was destroyed by fire the following year. In 1861, Alabama seceded from the Union and joined the Confederacy. by government)U.S. The DeSoto Caverns near the city of Birmingham, which contain a 2,000-year-old Native American burial site, served as a clandestine speakeasy with dancing and gambling during Prohibition. Spanish explorers are believed to have arrived at Mobile Bay in 1519, and the territory was visited in 1540 by the explorer Hernando de Soto. The state ranks high in the production of poultry, soybeans, milk, vegetables, livestock, wheat, cattle, cotton, peanuts, fruits, hogs, and corn. All Rights Reserved. After Indian Removal forcibly displaced most Southeast tribes to west of the Mississippi River to what was then called Indian Territory (now Oklahoma), European-American arrived in large numbers, bringing or buying African Americans in the domestic slave trade. When Alabama became a state on Dec. 14, 1819, it was the 22nd to be added to the United States of … Mobile was founded as the capital of colonial French Louisiana in 1702 and remained a part of New France for over 60 years. The Black Pearl was built in Alabama. Alabama workers built the first rocket to put humans on the moon. of State: John Merrill, R (to Jan. 2023)General Treasurer: John McMillan, R (to Jan. 2021)Atty. Learn about one of the world's oldest and most popular religions. Organized as territory: March 3, 1817Entered Union: Dec. 14, 1819 (22nd State)Present constitution adopted: 1901, State abbreviation/Postal code: Ala./ALNickname: Yellowhammer State, also unofficially the Heart of DixieOrigin of name: From the Alabama River, itself named after the Alabama people.Motto: "Audemus jura nostra defendere" (We dare defend our rights)State symbols:Amphibian: Red Hills salamander (2000)Bird: Yellowhammer (1933)Butterfly: Eastern tiger swallowtail (1989)Dog: Chinook (2009)Freshwater fish: Largemouth bass (1975)Game bird: Wild Turkey (1980)Horse: Racking Horse (1975)Insect: Monarch butterfly (1989)Mammal: American black bear (2006)Reptile: Alabama red-bellied turtle (1990)Saltwater fish: Atlantic tarpon (1955)Shell: Johnstone's junonia (1990)Flower: Camellia (1959)Fruit: Blackberry (2004)Nut: Pecan (1982)Tree: Southern longleaf pine (1997)Tree fruit: Peach (2006)Wildflower: Oak-leaf hydrangea (1999)Fossil: Basilosaurus (1984)Gem: Star blue quartz (1990)Mineral: Hematite (1967)Rock: Marble (1969)Soil: Bama (1997)Barbecue competition: Alabama Barbecue Championship (1991)Bible: Alabama State Bible (1853)Folk dance: Square Dance (1981)Outdoor drama: The Miracle Worker (1991)Outdoor musical drama: The Incident and Looney's Tavern (1993)Quilt: Pine Burr Quilt (1997)Renaissance fair: Florence, AL Renaissance Fair (1988)Song: "Alabama" (1931), Capital: MontgomeryState Website: www.alabama.govGovernor: Kay Ivey, R (to Jan. 2021)Lieut. Median Age: 37.9See Also: Additional Alabama Census Data. The world’s first Electric Trolley System was introduced in Montgomery in 1886. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? One of the pirate ships featured in Disney’s “Pirates of the … But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Reckon presents: The History of Alabama. Facts about Alabama Football 1: Nick Saban. Gaines played a large role, not only in Gaineswood’s history, but in the history of Demopolis, the state of Alabama, and the 1830 Choctaw removal. In this Feb. 28, 2019, photo a worker adjusts a banner celebrating Alabama's bicentennial outside the Department of Archives and History in Montgomery, Ala. Alabama's main state history … Points of interest include the Helen Keller birthplace at Tuscumbia, the Space and Rocket Center at Huntsville, the White House of the Confederacy, the restored state Capitol, the Civil Rights Memorial, the Rosa Parks Museum & Library, and the Shakespeare Festival Theater Complex in Montgomery; the Civil Rights Institute and the McWane Center in Birmingham; the Russell Cave near Bridgeport; the Bellingrath Gardens at Theodore; the USS Alabama at Mobile; Mound State Monument near Tuscaloosa; and the Gulf Coast area. We definitely hope that Saban can make the team perform better on the field. Admitted to the union in 1819 as the 22nd U.S. state, it was a battleground for the struggles between the North and the South during the American Civil … Most of the 2,000 inhabitants were killed during the battle. Chambliss, originally charged alone, was acquitted of murder in 1963, but was sentenced to life in prison when the case was reopened in 1977. Government Information: Alabama Governors. Just in time for Alabama's bicentennial, relive the making of a state. Here Are 12 Things They Don’t Teach You About Alabama In School. Land area: 50,744 sq mi. Learn more about the mythic conflict between the Argives and the Trojans. We've got you covered with our map collection. Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps. 3. In the early 21st century, the state’s economy was fueled in part by jobs in aerospace, agriculture, auto production and the service sector. Alabama is well known for many different things. The Tuskegee Airmen, the first African-American flying unit in the U.S. military, were trained in Alabama. About 500 free Blacks the mythic conflict between the Argives and the Fox Clan hoped to build Alabama… Reckon:. Facts ; facts about Alabama Football 1: Nick Saban is the 24th most populous in! 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